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Severity of Placental Abruption in Restrained Pregnant Vehicle Drivers: Correct Seat Belt Use Confirmed by Finite Element Model Analysis
http://hdl.handle.net/10422/00013460
http://hdl.handle.net/10422/00013460e02b751f-eae4-42d7-8932-9eb7a34e94c3
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license
(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2022-12-01 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Severity of Placental Abruption in Restrained Pregnant Vehicle Drivers: Correct Seat Belt Use Confirmed by Finite Element Model Analysis | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | pregnant women | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | motor vehicle collision | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | placental abruption | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | numerical simulation | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | finite element model | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | seat belt | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | safety equipment | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | anterior superior iliac spine | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | sled test | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
TANAKA, Katsunori
× TANAKA, Katsunori× MOTOZAWA, Yasuki× TAKAHASHI, Kentaro× MAKI, Tetsuo× NAKAMURA, Mami× HITOSUGI, Masahito |
|||||
著者別名 |
田中, 克典
× 田中, 克典× 本澤, 養樹× 中村, 磨美× 一杉, 正仁 |
|||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Despite wearing a seat belt, pregnant drivers often suffer from negative fetal outcomes in the event of motor accidents. In order to maintain the safety of pregnant drivers and their fetuses, we assessed the severity of placental abruption caused by motor vehicle collisions using computer simulations. We employed a validated pregnant finite element model to determine the area of placental abruption. We investigated frontal vehicle collisions with a speed of 40 km/h or less involving restrained pregnant drivers with a gestational age of 30 weeks. For a crash speed of 40 km/h, the placental abruption area was 7.0% with a correctly positioned lap belt across the lower abdomen; it was 36.3% with the belt positioned at the umbilicus. The area of placental abruption depended on collision speed, but we found that with a correctly positioned belt it likely would not lead to negative fetal outcomes. We examined the effects on placental abruptions of reconfiguring seat belt width and force limiter setting. A wider lap belt and lower force limiter setting reduced the area of placental abruption to 3.5% and 1.1%, respectively; however, they allowed more forward movement upon collision. A 2.5 kN force limiter setting may be appropriate with respect to both forward movement and reduced placental abruption area. This study confirmed the importance of correctly using seat belts for pregnant drivers. It provides valuable evidence about improving safety equipment settings. | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 巻 19, 号 21, 発行日 2022-10-26 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | MDPI | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1661-7827 | |||||
PMID | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | 36360785 | |||||
PMCID | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc9656600/ | |||||
関連名称 | PMC9656600 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192113905 | |||||
関連名称 | 10.3390/ijerph192113905 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © 2022 by the authors. | |||||
フォーマット | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Journal Article |