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Serology suggests adequate safety measures to protect healthcare workers from COVID-19 in Shiga Prefecture, Japan.
http://hdl.handle.net/10422/00013369
http://hdl.handle.net/10422/0001336987b7f08a-cf39-4357-b02c-78d20c6cbb92
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original
author and source are credited. |
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2022-07-14 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Serology suggests adequate safety measures to protect healthcare workers from COVID-19 in Shiga Prefecture, Japan. | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
CHANO, Tokuhiro
× CHANO, Tokuhiro× MORITA, Shin-ya× SUZUKI, Tomoyuki× YAMASHITA, Tomoko× FUJIMURA, Hirokazu× YURI, Tatsushi× MENJU, Masakazu× TANAKA, Masaaki× KAKUNO, Fumihiko |
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著者別名 |
茶野, 徳宏
× 茶野, 徳宏× 森田, 真也× 山下, 朋子× 藤村, 博和× 角野, 文彦 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Healthcare workers (HCWs), especially frontline workers against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), are considered to be risky because of occupational exposure to infected patients. This study evaluated the correlation between seroprevalence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) antibodies among HCWs and the implementation of personal protective equipment (PPE) & infection prevention and control (IPC). We recruited 1237 HCWs from nine public COVID-19-designated hospitals in Shiga Prefecture, central Japan, between 15-26 February 2021. All participants answered a self-administered questionnaire and provided blood samples to evaluate SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. A total of 22 cases (1·78%) were seropositive among the 1237 study participants. An unavoidable outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 had occurred at the terminal care unit of one hospital, before identifying and securely isolating this cluster of cases. Excluding with this cluster, 0·68% of HCWs were suspected to have had previous SARS-CoV-2 infections. Binomial logistic regression from individual questionnaires and seropositivity predicted a significant correlation with N95 mask implementation under aerosol conditions (p = 8.63e-06, aOR = 2.47) and work duration in a red zone (p = 2.61e-04, aOR = 1.99). The institutional questionnaire suggested that IPC education was correlated with reduced seropositivity at hospitals. Seroprevalence and questionnaire analyses among HCWs indicated that secure implementation of PPE and re-education of IPC are essential to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection within healthcare facilities. Occupational infections from SARS-CoV-2 in healthcare settings could be prevented by adhering to adequate measures and appropriate use of PPE. With these measures securely implemented, HCWs should not be considered against as significantly risky or dirty by local communities. | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : PloS ONE 巻 17, 号 6, p. e0270334, 発行日 2022-07 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Public Library of Science | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1932-6203 | |||||
PMID | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | 35749426 | |||||
PMCID | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc9231724/ | |||||
関連名称 | PMC9231724 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270334 | |||||
関連名称 | 10.1371/journal.pone.0270334 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © 2022 Chano et al. | |||||
フォーマット | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Journal Article |