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Association of Alcohol Consumption With Fat Deposition in a Community-Based Sample of Japanese Men: The Shiga Epidemiological Study of Subclinical Atherosclerosis (SESSA).
http://hdl.handle.net/10422/00012558
http://hdl.handle.net/10422/000125588b237225-a12a-4909-9d61-8fe7f3bd86ba
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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jea.JE20170191 (254.0 kB)
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||
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公開日 | 2019-08-09 | |||||||
タイトル | ||||||||
タイトル | Association of Alcohol Consumption With Fat Deposition in a Community-Based Sample of Japanese Men: The Shiga Epidemiological Study of Subclinical Atherosclerosis (SESSA). | |||||||
言語 | en | |||||||
言語 | ||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||
キーワード | ||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
主題 | alcohol consumption | |||||||
キーワード | ||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
主題 | anthropometric obesity indice | |||||||
キーワード | ||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
主題 | fat deposition | |||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
主題 | visceral adipose tissue | |||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||
アクセス権 | ||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||
著者 |
SUMI, Masaki
× SUMI, Masaki
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著者別名 |
炭, 昌樹
× 炭, 昌樹
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抄録 | ||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||
内容記述 | BACKGROUND: Excessive alcohol intake has been shown to be associated with cardiovascular disease via metabolic pathways. However, the relationship between alcohol intake and obesity has not been fully elucidated. We aimed to examine the association of alcohol consumption with fat deposition and anthropometric measures. |
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言語 | en | |||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||
内容記述 | METHODS: From 2006-2008, we conducted a cross-sectional study in a population-based sample of Japanese men aged 40 through 79 years. Areas of abdominal visceral adipose tissue (VAT) and subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) were calculated using computed tomography imaging. Based on a questionnaire, we classified participants into five groups according to weekly alcohol consumption, excluding former drinkers: non-drinkers (0 g/week), 0.1-160.9, 161-321.9, 322-482.9, and ≥483 g/week. Multivariable linear regression was used to estimate adjusted means of obesity indices for each group. |
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言語 | en | |||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||
内容記述 | RESULTS: We analyzed 998 men (mean age and body mass index [BMI], 63.8 years and 23.6 kg/m2, respectively). Higher weekly alcohol consumption was strongly and significantly associated with higher abdominal VAT area, percentage of VAT, and VAT-to-SAT ratio (all P for trend <0.001), and also with waist circumferences and waist-to-hip ratio (P for trend = 0.042 and 0.007, respectively). These associations remained significant after further adjustment for BMI, whereas alcohol consumption had no significant association with abdominal SAT area. |
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言語 | en | |||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||
内容記述 | CONCLUSIONS: Higher alcohol consumption was associated with higher VAT area, VAT%, and VAT-to-SAT ratio, independent of confounders, including BMI, in general Japanese men. These results suggest that alcohol consumption may have a potential adverse effect on visceral fat deposition. |
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言語 | en | |||||||
学位名 | ||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 14202 | |||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||
学位授与機関名 | 滋賀医科大学 | |||||||
学位授与年度 | ||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||
内容記述 | 平成30年度 | |||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2018-09-12 | |||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲第813号 | |||||||
書誌情報 |
en : Journal of Epidemiology 巻 29, 号 6, p. 205-212, 発行日 2019-06-05 |
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出版者 | ||||||||
出版者 | Japan Epidemiological Association | |||||||
言語 | en | |||||||
権利 | ||||||||
権利情報 | © 2018 Masaki Sumi et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. | |||||||
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出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||
ISSN | ||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||||
収録物識別子 | 1349-9092 | |||||||
PMID | ||||||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||||
関連識別子 | 29848904 | |||||||
DOI | ||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.2188/jea.JE20170191 | |||||||
関連名称 | 10.2188/jea.JE20170191 | |||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||
内容記述 | Thesis or Dissertation | |||||||
関係URI | ||||||||
識別子タイプ | HDL | |||||||
関連識別子 | http://hdl.handle.net/10422/00012516 | |||||||
関連名称 | 博士論文要旨 |