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Dexmedetomidine Exerts a Negative Chronotropic Action on Sinoatrial Node Cells Through the Activation of Imidazoline Receptors.
http://hdl.handle.net/10422/00013187
http://hdl.handle.net/10422/00013187ac239d68-38cc-4f3c-bd9e-cef45bdfb469
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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© 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2022-01-20 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Dexmedetomidine Exerts a Negative Chronotropic Action on Sinoatrial Node Cells Through the Activation of Imidazoline Receptors. | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | dexmedetomidine | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | α2-adrenoceptor | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | imidazoline receptor | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | sinoatrial node cells | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | hyperpolarization-activated cation current | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | automaticity | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
ISHIHARA, Mariko
× ISHIHARA, Mariko× KOJIMA, Akiko× DING, Wei-guang× KITAGAWA, Hirotoshi× MATSUURA, Hiroshi |
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著者別名 |
石原, 真理子
× 石原, 真理子× 小嶋, 亜希子× 林, 維光× 北川, 裕利× 松浦, 博 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Dexmedetomidine (DEX), an α2-adrenoreceptor (α2-AR) and imidazoline receptor agonist, is most often used for the sedation of patients in the intensive care unit. Its administration is associated with an increased incidence of bradycardia; however, the precise mechanism of DEX-induced bradycardia has yet to be fully elucidated. This study was undertaken to examine whether DEX modifies pacemaker activity and the underlying ionic channel function through α2-AR and imidazoline receptors. The whole-cell patch-clamp techniques were used to record action potentials and related ionic currents of sinoatrial node cells in guinea pigs. DEX (≥10 nM) reduced sinoatrial node automaticity and the diastolic depolarization rate. DEX reduced the amplitude of hyperpolarization-activated cation current (If or Ih) the pacemaker current, even within the physiological pacemaker potential range. DEX slowed the If current activation kinetics and caused a significant shift in the voltage dependence of channel activation to negative potentials. In addition, efaroxan, an α2-AR and imidazoline I1 receptor antagonist, attenuated the inhibitory effects of DEX on sinoatrial node automaticity and If current activity, whereas yohimbine, an α2-AR-selective antagonist, did not. DEX did not affect the current activities of other channels, including rapidly and slowly activating delayed rectifier K+ currents (IKr and IKs), L-type Ca2+ current (ICa,L), Na+/Ca2+ exchange current (INCX), and muscarinic K+ current (IK,ACh). Our results indicate that DEX, at clinically relevant concentrations, induced a negative chronotropic effect on the sinoatrial node function through the downregulation of If current through an imidazoline I1 receptor other than the α2-AR in the clinical setting. | |||||
書誌情報 |
en : Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology 巻 78, 号 6, p. 826-838, 発行日 2021-12-01 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1533-4023 | |||||
PMID | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | 34448469 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1097/fjc.0000000000001133 | |||||
関連名称 | 10.1097/FJC.0000000000001133 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. | |||||
フォーマット | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Journal Article |