@article{oai:shiga-med.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003555, author = {井上, 明星 and OHTA, Shinichi and 新田, 哲久 and 村田, 喜代史 and 清水, 智治 and 園田, 寛道 and 谷, 眞至 and 伴, 宏充 and 稲富, 理 and 安藤, 朗 and 九嶋, 亮治 and 渡邉, 嘉之 and INOUE, Akitoshi and OHTA, Shinichi and NITTA, Norihisa and MURATA, Kiyoshi and SHIMIZU, Tomoharu and SONODA, Hiromichi and TANI, Masaji and BAN, Hiromitsu and INATOMI, Osamu and ANDOH, Akira and Kushima, Ryoji and WATANABE, Yoshiyuki}, journal = {Japanese journal of radiology}, month = {Apr}, note = {Purpose: We aimed to compare the computed tomography (CT) imaging differences between gastric and intestinal gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs)., Materials and methods: Thirty-eight patients with 38 gastric GISTs and 27 with 31 intestinal GISTs were enrolled. Tumors were classified as small (< 5 cm) or large (≥ 5 cm). Qualitative and quantitative CT imaging characteristics on non-contrast and contrast-enhanced CT were evaluated by two radiologists independently and statistically compared., Results: Early venous return and higher CT number of the draining vein in the arterial phase were more frequent in small-sized intestinal GISTs than in small-sized gastric GISTs (p < 0.001). Small-sized intestinal GISTs demonstrated a wash-out pattern, whereas small-sized gastric GISTs showed a plateau pattern. Contrast enhancement was higher in small-sized intestinal GISTs than in small-sized gastric GISTs (p < 0.001). CT number was inversely proportional to the diameter of intestinal GISTs in both arterial and venous phases but not to that of gastric GISTs., Conclusion: Strong enhancement with wash-out pattern and early venous return are characteristic findings of small-sized intestinal GISTs. Radiologists should be aware that CT findings of GISTs have a wide spectrum and may differ according to size and site of origin., Journal Article}, title = {Difference of computed tomographic characteristic findings between gastric and intestinal gastrointestinal stromal tumors.}, year = {2020} }